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主系表造句(英语语法—什么是主系表结构)

0 新人999 新人999 2025-02-24 22:57 18

本文目录:

主系表造句

 最佳答案:

      一、基本类型的主系表结构造句

      -表示身份或属性

      -be动词类:

      -Iamastudent.

      -Heisateacher.

      -Shewasanactress.

      -感官动词类:

      -Themusicsoundswonderful.

      -Thefoodtastesdelicious.

      -Theflowerssmellsweet.

      -Thesilkfeelssmooth.

      -Youlookhappytoday.

      -表示状态延续

      -Keepquiet,please.

      -Staycalminanemergency.

      -表示状态变化

      -become:

      -Hebecameafamouswriter.

      -Theskybecamedark.

      -turn:

      -pingTheleavesturnyellowinautumn.

      -Herfaceturnedredwithembarrassment.

      -go:

      -Themilkwentbad.

      -Hewentcrazywhenheheardthenews.

      -come:

      -Hisdreamcametrueatlast.

      二、按照主语类型分类的主系表结构造句

      -人物类主语

      -Mymotherseemstiredafteralongdayswork.

      -Theyareveryfriendly.

      -事物类主语

      -Thebookappearsinteresting.

      -Thebuildinglooksmagnificent.

      -抽象概念类主语

      -Theideasoundsgreat.

      -Thesituationremainsunchanged.

主系表造句

主系表与主谓宾的区别

      主谓宾:主语+实义动词+宾语

      此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。

      主系表:主语+系动词(最常见的是be,还有“五感”feel、look、sound、smell、taste和其它动词如become、grow…等)+表语(名词、代词、形容词、时间地点副词、介词短语、表语从句…等)。

      此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。

      一般主系表强调状态,而主谓宾强调动作

英语主系表加宾从问题

      我的语法并不是很好,但是用我的理解,that引导的是对sorry的解释,和sorry共同构成主系表中的表语。

英语语法—什么是主系表结构

      系表结构

      系表结构有两部分构成:连系动词和表语。下面分别解释一下:

      一 连系动词:

      连系动词分为三类:be 动词,感官动词,趋势动词。

      1) Be 动词:am, is, are, was, were

      2) 感官动词:sound, look, taste, feel, smell

      3) 趋势动词:appear, become, grow, get, turn, seem, remain

      有一些动词既可以做连系动词又可以作及物动词和不及物动词。

      He is growing very fast. ---不及物动词

      I am growing apples in my backyard.---及物动词

      The sea is growing rough.---连系动词

      He is tasting the food.--- 及物动词

      The food tastes good.--- 连系动词

      二 表语:

      下列成分都可以做表语:名词, 形容词,副词, 动词不定式,动名词,现在分词,过去分词,表语从句.

      使用举例(连系动词不能够单独作谓语,他们必须和表语一起工作构成谓语):

      1) 名词:

      False: I am.

      Right: I am a student.

      2) 形容词:

      False: He became.

      Right: He became strong.

      3) 副词:

      False: She remained.

      Right: She remained there.

      4) 现在分词:

      False: The story seemed.

      Right: The story seemed interesting.

      5) 过去分词:

      False: The windows seemed.

      Right: The windows seemed broken.

      6) 动名词:

      False: His job is teach English.

      Right: His job is teaching English.

      7) 动词不定式:

      False: Her plan is become the winner in the game.

      Right: Her plan is to become the winner in the game.

      6)和7)的区别:

      6)中动名词表示某人经常干某事:她从星期一到星期五天天教英语;

      7)中动词不定式表示某人将要干某事:她的计划是将要成为比赛的胜者。

      8) 表语从句:

      False:The question is.

      Right: The question is whether he will come here in time tomorrow.

      Right: The question is what he is going to do next.

      Right: The question is how he has managed to solve the problem by himself

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新人999

新人999

TA很懒,啥都没写...

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